1799, Tom, Freedom seeking (Resistance)

Item

Title
1799, Tom, Freedom seeking (Resistance)
Identifier
NJS-EVE-00496
Event Description
Tom, a Black man aged 25 or 26, ran away from enslaver William Throckmorton of Spotswood on August 25, 1799. Tom was seen on the road to Trenton, and may have been heading to Pennsylvania. Throckmorton placed a runaway notice offering a 30 dollar reward for Tom's capture three days after Tom left. The ad was still running in the papers in December 1799, suggesting that Tom was likely still at large.

The following is the transcript of the runaway ad by William Throckmorton as published in the Trenton newspaper New-Jersey State Gazette on December 10, 1799:

"Thirty Dollars Reward.

RUNAWAY from the subscriber on Sunday 25th inst. Living in Spotswood, South-Amboy township, county of Middlesex, state of New-Jersey, a Negro Man named TOM, 25 or 26 years old; five feet six or seven inches high, dark complexion, thick lips, bushy hair, which he sometimes wears tied and his ear lock platted, had on, when he went away, a long striped nankeen coat, tow trousers and castor hat. Whoever will take up the said Negro, and secure him in any gaol or deliver him to his master, shall receive the above reward, with reasonable charges paid by
WILLIAM THROCKMORTON.

N. B. It is supposed he has gone into Pennsylvania, as he was seen on the road to Trenton.

August 28, 1799."
Action Status
Completed
Date
25 August 1799
Location
Spotswood, NJ
Destination
Pennsylvania
Primary Participant
Tom (b. 1773)
Sex
Male
Age
Adult
25 or 26 years
Freedom Status
Enslaved
Enslaver of Primary Event Participant
William Throckmorton
Source
Runaway ad for Tom
Runaway ad for Tom, by William Throckmorton. New-Jersey State Gazette. December 10, 1799.
Record Contributor
Jesse Bayker