Cape May County
- Identifier
- NJS-PLC-00176
- Place Type
- County or Parish
- Description
-
Cape May is the southernmost county in New Jersey, located principally on the Cape May peninsula surrounded by the Delaware Bay and the Atlantic Ocean. It was one of the earliest counties formed during the colonial era and its boundaries have remained stable since 1710, except for the area around Dennis township, which was moved from Cumberland County to Cape May in the late 19th century. The unincorporated community of Cape May Court House in Middle Township serves as the county seat.
County demographics from the 1800 U.S. census, when slavery in New Jersey reached its peak:
In 1800, Cape May was by far the least populated county in New Jersey. It had a total population of 3,066, while the bordering Cumberland County, which was the 2nd least populated county in the state, had more than three times as many residents. Being the most sparsely populated county, Cape May also had the smallest Black population, numbering 178 (representing 5.8% of the county's population). Enslaved people outnumbered free Black people in Cape May, with 55.1% of the Black residents living in slavery, while the remaining 44.9% were free. It was the only county in the southern part of the state where the majority of the Black residents were still living in slavery, presenting a contrast with the neighboring counties where the vast majority of Black residents were free by this time. Cape May had 98 enslaved residents (3.2% of the county population) and 80 free Black residents (2.6% of the county population). - County (Modern)
- Cape May County
- State or Province
- New Jersey
- Country
- United States of America
- Latitude
- 39.083181
- Longitude
- -74.823293
- Record Contributor
- Jesse Bayker
- Linked Places
-
Places located in Cape May County:
- Linked Persons
-
To filter persons by location and other criteria, visit the Persons browsing page.
Note that only persons whose town or village is uncertain will show up on this list for the county. Check the place records for specific communities within the county to find out who lived there.
Persons of African descent linked to Cape May County:
White persons linked to Cape May County:
- Linked Events
-
To see all events that occurred in this county, visit the Events browsing page and filter the records by county.
- Resource class
- Location